Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a progressive lung condition that obstructs airflow and makes breathing difficult. With extensive experience in treating respiratory disorders, Dr. Atulya Atreja, the best pulmonologist in Karnal, Haryana, offers comprehensive care for COPD patients, ensuring a better quality of life through personalized treatment plans.

What is COPD?

COPD is an umbrella term used for lung diseases like emphysema and chronic bronchitis. These conditions cause the airways and air sacs in the lungs to lose their elasticity, leading to difficulty in breathing. Key symptoms include:

• Shortness of breath, especially during physical activities
• Chronic cough with mucus production
• Wheezing and chest tightness
• Frequent respiratory infections

Causes of COPD

COPD is most commonly caused by long-term exposure to harmful particles or gases. The primary risk factors include:

• Smoking: The leading cause of COPD
• Environmental factors: Long-term exposure to air pollutants, chemicals, or dust
• Genetics: A rare genetic disorder, Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, can also cause COPD

COPD Diagnosis

At Dr. Atulya Atreja's pulmonology clinic in Karnal, advanced diagnostic tests are used to confirm COPD:

• Spirometry: A lung function test that measures the amount of air a person can exhale
• Chest X-rays/CT scans: To visualize the lungs and check for signs of emphysema or other lung issues
• Arterial Blood Gas Test: Measures oxygen and carbon dioxide levels in the blood to evaluate lung function

Comprehensive COPD Treatment by Dr. Atulya Atreja

While COPD cannot be cured, Dr. Atreja focuses on slowing its progression and improving lung function through customized treatment plans, including:

1. Medication:

• Bronchodilators: Help relax muscles around the airways, making breathing easier
• Inhaled corticosteroids: Reduce inflammation in the airways to control symptoms
• Combination inhalers: Provide dual-action treatment to improve airflow and reduce flare-ups

2. Oxygen Therapy:

• For patients with low blood oxygen levels, supplemental oxygen can help improve energy levels and breathlessness.

3. Pulmonary Rehabilitation:

• A structured program that combines exercise, education, and counseling to help patients manage symptoms and improve overall lung function.

4. Lifestyle Modifications:

• Smoking cessation: Quitting smoking is crucial for slowing disease progression.
• Healthy diet and regular physical activity help patients maintain their energy levels and manage COPD symptoms effectively.

5. Surgical Options:

• In severe cases, procedures such as lung volume reduction surgery or lung transplant may be considered.

Book an Appointment

Don’t let COPD slow you down. For expert consultation and comprehensive COPD care, book an appointment at Crimson Healthcare with Dr. Atulya Atreja, the best pulmonologist in Karnal, Haryana.

Take control of your respiratory health today!